The 1880 United States Census

 

This was the second census of the United States that aimed to include the names of everyone living in the country at the time. It did not fully achieve that aim. The census was begun on 1 June 1880 and supposed to include all who were alive at that date. However, 30 days were allowed to complete the task (two weeks in communities with 10,000 inhabitants or more), so there was time for mobile individuals to be recorded at two different places or not at all. Many of the people to be counted could not read or write, increasing the chances that their names would be spelled in an unusual way, that some household members would not appear and that details such as the correct surname for each individual could be confused.

The lists below aim to cover everyone living in the USA in 1880 whose surname was usually spelled "Howcott" or "Howcutt", whether or not they have yet been located in the census.

Howcotts found in the 1880 census

Christian name

Full name as recorded in census

Age

Race

Place

County & State

Householder

Adeline

Howcott Adaline

45

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

Miles Howcott

Aggie

Howcott Aggie

25

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

Jordan Norman

Albert

Howcott Albert

8

W

Plymouth

Washington NC

Martha Downing

Annie

Howcott Annie

4

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

William Howcott

Benjamin

Howcott Ben

30

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

Benjamin Howcott

Betsy

Howcott Betsy

25

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

Airy Picot

Carrie V

Howcott Carrie V

28

W

Canton

Madison MS

Jn C Howcott

Catherine

Howcott Catherine

22

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

William Howcott

Charles E

Howcott Charles E

8

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

John C Howcott

Daniel

Howcott Danl

11 m

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

John C Howcott

Edward

Howcott Edward

5

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

John Howcott

Ellen

Howcott Ellen

29

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

John C Howcott

Ellen

Howcott Ellen

23

W

New Orleans

Orleans LA

Harriet Watt

Eugenia

Howcott Eugenia

6 m

W

Canton

Madison MS

Jn C Howcott

Frank

Kirby Frank

11

W

New Orleans

Orleans LA

Joseph Kirby

Frank Lieth

Howcott Frank

11 m

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

William Howcott

Harley Alexander Watt

Howcott Harley

2

W

New Orleans

Orleans LA

Harriet Watt

Harriet or Henrietta

Kirby Herritt

33

W

New Orleans

Orleans LA

Joseph Kirby

Harriet

Howcott Hariet

24

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

John Howcott

Harriet

Howcott Haritt

1

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

John Howcott

Henry

Houcott Henry

18

B

Hamilton township

Martin NC

Jacob Heath

Henry

Howcott Henry

6

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

John C Howcott

Herbert or Hubert

Howcott Hubert

20

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

Harry Cooper

Horatio

Kirby Harry

11

W

New Orleans

Orleans LA

Joseph Kirby

John Calhoun

Howcott Jn C

36

W

Canton

Madison MS

Jn C Howcott

John C

Howcott John C

30

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

John C Howcott

John Calhoun

Howcott John C

3

W

Canton

Madison MS

Jn C Howcott

John

Howcott John

25

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

John Howcott

John

Howcott Jno

23

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

Jno Howcott

John Henry

Howcott John

5 m

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

Benjamin Howcott

Joseph

Kirby Joseph

48

W

New Orleans

Orleans LA

Joseph Kirby

Joseph

Kirby Joseph

13

W

New Orleans

Orleans LA

Joseph Kirby

Josephine

Howcut Mrs John

38

W

195 Franklin, Buffalo

Erie NY

Hyrom Barton

Leah H

Howcott Leah H

39

W

Plymouth

Washington NC

Martha Downing

Lizzie

Houcott Lizzie

12

B

Hamilton township

Martin NC

Jacob Heath

Louise

Howcott Louise

6 m

W

New Orleans

Orleans LA

Harriet Watt

Martha

Howcott Martha

26

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

Benjamin Howcott

Mary

Howcott Mary

49

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

James Smith

Mary J

Howcott Mary J

18

MU?

Plymouth

Washington NC

Jno Howcott

Maud

Howcutt Maud

10

W

195 Franklin, Buffalo

Erie NY

Hyrom Barton

Miles

Howcott Miles

50

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

Miles Howcott

Miles F

Howcott Miles F

3

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

John C Howcott

Patti L

Howcott Patti

18

W

Plymouth

Washington NC

Martha Downing

Percy

Howcott Percy

11

W

Plymouth

Washington NC

Martha Downing

Polly

Howcott Polly

15

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

Jordan Norman

Sarah

Hocut Sarah

80

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

Alex Fagan

William

Howcott William

2

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

William Howcott

William Henry

Howcott William

25

B

Plymouth

Washington NC

William Howcott

William Hill

Howcott Willi

30

W

New Orleans

Orleans LA

Harriet Watt

Abbreviations   

B = Black   MU = Mulatto  W = White   

LA = Louisiana   MS = Mississippi   NC = North Carolina   NY = New York   

m = months

Notes on households not headed by a Howcott

Hyrom Barton - was the father of Josephine, wife of John Howcutt.

Harry Cooper - Hubert Howcott was one of four boarders at Harry Cooper's home.

Martha Downing - Leah H Howcott was the widow of Charles H Howcott and was living with her sister Martha.

Alex Fagan - was married to Sarah (aged 41), who was Sarah Howcott's daughter.

Jacob Heath - husband of Esther (aged 35) and step father of Henry & Lizzie Houcott.

Joseph Kirby - Joseph Howcott and Hattie Kerby married at St Patrick, New Orleans on 2 March 1865. It is clear from later census and other records that they and their children generally used the Howcott surname, although they were recorded as "Kirby" in the 1880 census. 

Jordan Norman - married Axie, widow of William Howcott, in on 17 December 1878. Aggie and Polly were Jordan's stepdaughters.

Airy Picot - Betsy Howcott (aged 25) was recorded as the daughter of Airy Picot (aged 80). This seems unlikely to be the case if their recorded ages are both accurate.

Harriet Watt - was the mother-in-law of William Hill Howcott. 

Howcotts who should appear but not found in the 1880 census

Alice Howcott - aged 20 when she married Thomas Haughton at Plymouth on 27 July 1882

Elizabeth Howcott - aged 25 when she married Edward W Jones at residence of Mary Howcott at Plymouth on 26 May 1881. The marriage licence was granted on the same day and described her as daughter of William Howcott and Elizabeth Howcott (both then deceased, resident of Washington county NC).

John Howcutt - husband of Josephine, was probably living at Colorado at the time of the census.

Mary Edith - Mary Edith Watt (1854-1893) married William Hill Howcott at New Orleans on 14 December 1875 but was not included with him and their children at her mother's house in the 1880 census.

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